[] () a situation in which the basic pay that employees in an organization receive is similar to the pay for the same type of work in other organizations外部公平，外部均衡（一个机构的员工得到的基本薪水与同行业其他机构中的同类工作的薪水接近）◆achieving external equity in pay在薪水方面实现外部公平➡internal equity